Sunday, March 18, 2012

"Snakes and Patrick" - The Rev. Dr. Kurt Gerhard, March 18, 2012

Listen to the audio of this sermon


Roseanne quipped that parenthood taught her why some species eat their young. Parents do much for their children, and often those sacrifices are rejected, forgotten, and even scorned. Children, at some point, believe that they have figured out everything and can’t believe that their elders have been so far behind the curve. Some of us have experienced our own children treating us this way and some remember doing it to their own parents. It is a nearly universal phenomenon that transcends culture and background. It is, to some degree, a natural stage of life.

So, today’s lesson from the Book of Numbers, one of the supposed five books of Moses, the fourth book of the Hebrew Scriptures, tells about an experience not unlike our dealings with children. It is not exactly the same. In this instance, it is Moses leading his people, the Israelites, from slavery in the land of Egypt to the land they once called home, the land promised to Abraham by God, along the shores of the Jordan River in Palestine. Remember that the people on this journey, the descendants of Jacob, had once worked for the toughest taskmasters ever known. Their lot in life in Egypt was at the same plane of existence as a pack mule. They were forced to work 20-hour days, with little or no food or water, in the heat of the desert.


You would think that any situation would look up from that terrible existence, but not for the Israelites. Moses promised to arrange their release from captivity and Moses did just that, with the help of God. Many events happen along the path, you might recall that Moses, on the instruction of God, parted the waters of the sea so that they could escape the charging chariots of the Pharaoh, later God provided manna from heaven to give the people nourishment in the midst of the desert, God met with Moses and sent a message to the people while they camped at Mt. Sinai, a message that would guide their lives for millenniums. It seemed that Moses on behalf of God had given them an amazing opportunity. So, it seems only natural and quite child-like for them to complain to Moses and God about just about everything in today’s passage. They whine about the long travel (which it was), and the lack of water and food (which can only be expected for a group of their size in the desert), and the food that they do have is, they note, miserable. It almost seems, if you rank their complaining, like they would be happy to return to slavery in Egypt. It is like we tell our kids, “you really don’t know how lucky you are to be in your situation.” But these Israelites supposedly know that they are lucky. They have seen the worst of conditions, and yet they still complain, wholeheartedly.

I can’t understand the why of that. It seemed to be their condition. Never satisfied with the blessings that exist, always looking for just a little bit more.

That is when we hear something that strikes us as contrary to God’s love. God sends serpents to kill these complaining people. It seems that God is acting on the feelings that Roseanne so succinctly describes. But that seems so contrary to God’s character, God’s love, and God’s forgiveness. Even for the God of the Old Testament, this action seems contrary. God is supposed to do these kinds of the things to the enemies: the Philistines, the Babylonians, and the Egyptians. This is not supposed to happen to God’s “chosen” people. Nonetheless, God does it. Why and for what purpose?

I am sorry that I cannot give you a settled answer. Is it because God wants them to respect Moses because his prayer was answered, so an antidote is created to save the people? Sometimes we need our boss to provide us with a little bit of love to raise our stature in a way that allows us to do what we do.

Could it be that God wants those complaining Israelites to realize their great blessing: that they are alive and together. Might they forget about their tiredness, if they knew they were especially blessed? Just maybe that is the case. It is certainly up for discussion.

Yesterday was St. Patrick’s Day. It is often associated with green beer, Irish Spirit parades, and even Chicago’s Green River. The tradition says that if you don’t wear green, you get pinched. I want to assure you that I was wearing green, yesterday. I want to point out that none of those things have anything to do with the missionary bishop, the fifth century saint, the patron of Ireland who wasn’t even from Ireland. There are definitely other such feast days that are only very remotely related to the person they celebrate.

That is not to say that these saints, and Patrick particularly, are not to be remembered and celebrated. St. Jude, the patron of lost causes, describes the mission of the Memphis hospital that bears his name. Similarly, a hospital named for Luke, legendarily known as a physician, also makes sense. Samaritan Ministry lives out the example of its namesake, too. Peter, the Rock of the Church, is often remembered in churches and cathedrals including our own cathedral. I taught for many years at a school named after Saint Andrew, the first disciple and the one who convinced his brother, Peter, to join Jesus in learning the Way.  

So what does Patrick’s example say to this church named for him? As we remembered this past October, this place is the first Episcopal Church named for Patrick in the United States (maybe even the Western Hemisphere). There are others, now, but we were the first. The name may have been an accident. St. Alban’s began a theme of naming its mission chapels, like Alban, after British Isle saints. After Columba, George and David, the lot fell to Patrick. We could think it happenstance unless you remember the many other saints of the isles like Aidan, Chad, Bede, Dunstan, Swithun, Hilda, and Edith were not used in this city in 1911.

As far as I know, the reason for choosing Patrick has been lost in time, but that doesn’t mean that his example isn’t and shouldn’t influence how we move forward in fulfilling God’s mission.

Patrick was born in Britain in the late 300s to a wealthy landowner and deacon. He was the grandson of a priest. Patrick chose to do his own thing. That is until, at age 16, slave traders captured him, took him to Ireland, and forced him into hard labor. Like the ancient Israelites, Patrick knew the plight of desperation that results from losing one’s freedom. In his years of captivity, he came to know God and learned how to pray.

But, Patrick was not a missionary, yet; he didn’t convert his captors like Paul once did. Patrick continued in misery for half a dozen years. That is until he heard a voice calling him to escape his captivity and return to the land of his birth. He traveled hundreds of miles across Ireland before catching a ship to his native Wales. When he returned home, he decided to dedicate his life, like his father and grandfather before him, in ordained service. He began a rigorous course of study that eventually led to his becoming a priest and later a bishop.

Then he received another vision, a calling, to leave his homeland to return to Ireland to missionize the pagans there in the ways of Christianity. His memories of Ireland were those of a slave. I can only imagine what it must to have felt like to return to a land that had caused him considerable pain, but he courageously returned as a different kind of servant.

Patrick is known for legendary acts of amazingness and clarity. Of course there is the shamrock. Patrick is known to have taught the concept of the Trinity using the three-pronged leaf. Each its own, but without all three it would cease to be a shamrock. (Ah. A little St. Patrick’s Day tradition related to Patrick).

Another legend tells of St. Patrick carrying a wooden staff on his return to Ireland. When he entered a certain town, he leaned on it and by the time the people believed what he had to say, the staff had taken root right at that spot.

With lessons like today’s, and by that I mean those about snakes, I must mention the most famous legend about our patron saint. Legend says that snakes disturbed Patrick during a 40-day fast, so he chased them permanently into the sea. Scientists tell us that the most amazing part of this tale is that snakes attacked Patrick while he was in Ireland. There is no evidence that snakes existed in Ireland, not in the present day or at the time of Patrick. (Source) Of course, Patrick is known for chasing out evil from Ireland and replacing it with the love of God. Patrick overcame his hatred from his time in slavery by returning to Ireland in love.

And that is what John tells us about raising the bronze snake in Numbers, it got rid of the ill will and replaced it with love of God, it was salvation for the people. And John compared the raising up of the bronze serpent, with the raising up of Jesus. Only by doing so, could God provide the confidence of eternal life for all.  We look to the sacrifice of Jesus as the greatest of all gifts, and one that is already given.

I want to point to one thing that Patrick is known for that I hope will continue to seep into the mission of this parish. As is the case with many successful missionaries, Patrick was known to adapt and interpret the Word of God for the people he met in Ireland. He discovered that the way things worked in Britain or in other parts of the world, didn’t have the same connection with the people to whom he ministered.

St. Patrick’s is a parish in the Episcopal Church. The Episcopal Church is known for being able to flex to the changing culture. To understand that God is greater than anything that we have ever known and that there is no way that we can know everything about God. If we are to follow and live into the example of our patron saint, I pray that we will continue to discover new ways to live out God’s mission in the world. New ways to carry the message to people who have yet to discover God’s power that exists in each person’s heart and connects us all into one body.

That is the gift that God gave us in Jesus, that we could see that God exists with us and for us, around us and beneath us, like the verse from St. Patrick’s Breastplate:

Christ be with me, Christ within me, Christ behind me, Christ before me,
Christ beside me, Christ to win me,
Christ to comfort and restore me.
Christ beneath me, Christ above me,
Christ in quiet, Christ in danger,
Christ in hearts of all that love me,
Christ in mouth of friend and stranger.

If this parish can live into that ability to learn from those we encounter, discern new ways to love, and new ways to serve, and new ways to worship that will let others into the experience of God, then we will truly be living into the example of our patron saint.

It isn’t about eating our young, it is about learning from them. Meeting them where they are, loving them with everything that we have, and understanding that transformation of them and us must take place if we are going to continue sharing the gift of God with the world. It is about raising up the love of God as a beacon to the community.

That is a big task. It is a task that demands as much from us as the people of Ireland once demanded of Patrick. We can do it together with God’s help.

The Rev. Dr. Kurt Gerhard (kurt@stpatrickschurchdc.org)
St. Patrick’s Episcopal Church (www.stpatrickschurchdc.org)
Lent 4B and Feast of St. Patrick’s
March 18, 2012    

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